Essentials: How to Assess & Improve All Aspects of Your Fitness | Dr. Andy Galpin
Sep 17, 2026 · 35m
Summary
In this Huberman Lab Essentials episode, Dr. Andy Galpin outlines nine key physiological adaptations to physical fitness, ranging from skill and strength to aerobic capacity. He provides cost-free, actionable testing protocols for each area, such as using a broad jump for power, a 45-second goblet squat for strength, and heart rate recovery for anaerobic capacity. Galpin also explains how to assess movement quality by checking for symmetry, stability, awareness, and range of motion. The discussion concludes with recommended minimum fitness benchmarks for men and women and a suggested schedu…
Topics discussed
Introduction and defining fitness goals: aesthetics vs. functionality
The 9 major physiological adaptations to exercise
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Assessing movement skill: symmetry, stability, awareness, ROM
Testing speed and power via the broad jump
Measuring grip strength and dead hang endurance
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Strength tests: leg extension, 1RM estimation, and goblet squats
Assessing hypertrophy and muscle mass via FFMI
Testing muscular endurance with planks and push-ups
Anaerobic capacity and heart rate recovery metrics
Maximal aerobic capacity: VO2 max, Cooper, and Rockport tests
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Long duration steady-state endurance testing
Scheduling the full fitness assessment battery
VO2 max benchmarks and closing remarks
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