Medieval Korea: from the Goryeo to Joseon periods
Summary
Host Greg Jenner explores medieval Korea’s Goryeo and Joseon dynasties with historian Dr. John Lee and comedian Erika Hila. They discuss the nation’s origin myth involving a bear, the Mongol invasions, and the establishment of the Joseon dynasty. The episode also covers the rigid Confucian social hierarchy, the unique legal status of slavery, and the strict forestry policies that protected pine trees for shipbuilding.
Topics discussed
Sponsorships and introduction of guests
Guest backgrounds and K-pop culture
Overview of medieval Korean history
The Goryeo and Joseon dynasties
The origin myth of Tangun
Founding of the Goryeo Kingdom
Rebellion of the geomancer Yi Chong
Kim Busik and Confucian reforms
General Kim Yu-shin's birth legend
Military rule and comparison to Japan
Mongol invasions and resistance
Korea as a Mongol vassal state
Political intrigue and puppet kings
Yi Sungsung's coup and new dynasty
Podcast and product advertisements
Joseon government structure and capital
Slavery and social hierarchy in Joseon
Case study: Scholar Yu Ui-chun
Women's lives and divorce laws
Art, architecture, and underfloor heating
Invention of Hangul and printing press
Japanese invasions and war devastation
Historical significance and women's records
Quiz segment and closing remarks
Final sponsorships and sign-off
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