Up First from NPR Up First from NPR

Hot Dam: Why beavers are Britain’s new climate heroes

Aug 16, 2026 · 26m

Summary

NPR’s Lauren Freyer explores how beavers, reintroduced to Britain after 400 years, are acting as "climate warriors" by building dams that mitigate flooding and restore biodiversity. While their engineering skills offer a cost-effective solution to urban flooding, as seen in London, the return of these rodents sparks conflict with farmers facing crop damage and legal restrictions. The episode highlights the complex balance between ecological benefits and agricultural challenges in modern rewilding efforts.

Topics discussed

Introduction: Beavers solving flooding in a London tube station What are beavers and why did they go extinct in Britain? Reintroducing Millie and Bjornar from Norway to Scotland Beavers as climate warriors: Flood control and wetland creation Ecological benefits: Keystone species and biodiversity boost Controversy: Farmer conflicts and illegal 'beaver bombers' Adopting beavers: Tourism and the culture war in farming Spotting beavers: Behavior, camouflage, and a London sighting Beaver trivia: Diet, family dynamics, and dam-building instincts
Listen ad-free on Castria