The U.S.–China Relationship Is Moving in Two Directions
Sep 24, 2026 · 1h 7m
Summary
Hosts Jake Sullivan and Jon Feiner discuss the upcoming state visit by Chinese President Xi Jinping to Washington with experts Jessica Chenweiss and Julian Gewirtz. The episode analyzes the structural realities of U.S.-China relations, debating whether the current truce can evolve into a durable détente or remains a fragile K-shaped dynamic. Key topics include the strategic implications of the visit’s pageantry, the role of Taiwan in negotiations, and the urgent need for incremental cooperation on AI safety amidst rapid technological development.
Topics discussed
Introduction: The need for US-China equilibrium
Context: Xi Jinping's upcoming state visit to Washington
Guest introductions and book promotion
Xi's perspective: Domestic pressures and trade truce
Diplomatic protocol and the symbolism of the visit
Historical context: Pageantry as policy since 1979
Behind closed doors: AI safety and Taiwan issues
Negotiation dynamics: Reciprocity on the Taiwan Strait
The case for a durable detente vs. strategic stalemate
Julian's view: Why a durable detente is unlikely
Defining competition: Market dynamics vs. zero-sum thinking
Future frameworks: Managing competition and coexistence
Bipartisan shifts: Changing US approaches to China
Strategic time: Using reduced tension for policy gains
Sponsor segment: Phoebe Judge and Criminal podcast
AI safety: Pacing the frontier and parallel development
China's global strategy: Evolution and domestic drivers
Hypotheticals: Military action and Iran negotiations
China-Russia relations and potential Trump-Putin-Xi meeting
Conclusion: Key takeaways and the debate on competition
Outro and production credits
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