The Journal. The Journal.

The Cardboard Box Economy Is Breaking Down

Sep 3, 2026 · 18m

Summary

The Journal explores the crisis facing Southern pine farmers as declining cardboard demand and cheap foreign pulp crash prices. Hosts Ryan Knudson and Ryan December discuss how this economic shift threatens the livelihoods of multi-generational timber families like Bill Howard’s. With mills closing and pulpwood becoming a financial burden, growers face difficult decisions about replanting or converting land to solar or agriculture.

Topics discussed

Introduction: The surprising decline in cardboard usage Sponsors: Intuit Credit Karma and Indeed How pine tree farming and pulpwood economics work Market collapse: Mill closures and foreign competition Sponsors: Amazon Health AI and ServiceNow Case study: Bill Howard's multi-generational timber business Future outlook: Alternative uses and emotional ties to land Conclusion and Notre Dame MBA sponsor Uber Eats back-to-school promotion
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