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Could Gen Z bring down India’s Modi?

Oct 14, 2026 · 26m

Summary

BBC South Asia correspondent Azadeh Mishiri discusses the resurgence of India’s "Cockroach Janta Party," a Gen Z grassroots movement challenging Prime Minister Modi’s dominance. The episode details the movement’s origins in youth unemployment and exam leaks, its recent crackdown by authorities, and the detention of its founder, Abhijit Dipke. Mishiri analyzes how the government’s heavy-handed security measures and failure to connect with young voters are testing the resilience of the world’s largest democracy.

Topics discussed

Sponsorships and introduction Overview of the Cockroach movement and Modi's hold on power Introduction of BBC correspondent Azadeh Mishiri Protests over electoral roll revisions and voter manipulation On-the-ground report: Security crackdown and police buses Arrest of founder Abhijit Dipke at Delhi Airport Protester reactions and scale of detentions Origins of the movement: The 'Cockroach' insult by Chief Justice Youth unemployment and the viral birth of the movement Exam leaks and allegations of elite favoritism Summer protests, community formation, and education minister resignation Modi's capitulation and the movement's recalibration Abhijit's personal risk and legal challenges in India Modi's political resilience and the challenge of opposition Social media strategy and Modi's failed selfie video attempt The shattering of Modi's 'untouchable' brand image Legality of protest bans and UN Human Rights criticism Double standards in crackdowns on opposition rallies Generational divide and economic frustrations among Gen Z Global implications for India's democratic identity Closing remarks and production credits
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