The Economics Show The Economics Show

Will AI solve the productivity puzzle? With Nick Bloom

Jul 31, 2026 · 29m

Summary

Samaya Keynes interviews Stanford economist Nick Bloom on whether AI and remote work are reversing decades of slowing productivity growth. Bloom shares survey data suggesting AI will boost productivity by 1% annually, though adoption remains uneven across sectors. He also argues that hybrid work significantly increases labor supply and fertility rates, offering a potential solution to economic stagnation despite political pushback.

Topics discussed

Introduction: Nick Bloom and the productivity slowdown Are ideas getting harder to find? Historical productivity trends AI's potential to reverse productivity decline AI adoption: CFO surveys and global disparities Market concentration and the dominance of big tech AI's impact on economists and research quality Challenges of AI in education and hiring Work from home: Productivity gains and labor supply The mismatch between employee and employer WFH preferences Hybrid work benefits: Productivity and retention Unexpected benefit: WFH boosts fertility rates Conclusion and credits
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