The Current The Current

What’s the right way to teach kids math?

Oct 2, 2026 · 25m

Summary

This CBC documentary investigates the "math wars" in Canada, contrasting direct instruction with inquiry-based learning amid declining national test scores. Reporter Julia Pagel visits Gimli, Manitoba, where a shift to explicit teaching and strict classroom expectations has dramatically improved student results. The episode features University of Winnipeg professor Anna Stockky, who advocates for explicit instruction, and University of Manitoba professor Martha Koch, who defends inquiry methods as essential for deep conceptual understanding.

Topics discussed

Intro: 2 Blocks from the White House promo CBC Current: Declining math scores in Canada Inside Gimli School: Timed tests and direct instruction Superintendent Scott Hill: Changes in Gimli district Dr. Anna Stockky: The case for explicit instruction International data: PISA and TIMSS score declines Origins: Discovery learning vs. basic arithmetic Wisemath: Advocacy group and podcast launch Dr. Martha Koch: Defending inquiry-based learning Jo Boaler: Inquiry methods and real-world problems California curriculum controversy and manipulatives The debate: Procedures vs. conceptual understanding Classroom observation: Grade 7 direct instruction Student feedback and the validity of research Beyond grades: The value of problem-solving skills Limitations of standardized assessments Global trends: Shift back to basics in Ontario/Australia Results: Gimli math scores double Conclusion: Teacher support and the 'Math Wars'
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