This episode explores the life of Ashurbanipal, the last great king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, highlighting his dual legacy as a ruthless conqueror and a scholarly patron. The hosts detail his complex relationship with his brother Shamash-shum-ukin and the devastating siege of Babylon that resulted in his brother’s death. A major focus is Ashurbanipal’s library at Nineveh, one of the world’s oldest organized collections of texts, which preserved crucial works like the Epic of Gilgamesh. The episode also covers the 19th-century excavation of these clay tablets and their vital role in deciph…
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