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Revisiting Do Plants Think, and Other Mysteries (with Michael Pollan)

Oct 22, 2026 · 59m

Summary

In this episode, Preet Bharara interviews Michael Pollan about his new book, *A World Appears: A Journey Into Consciousness*. They explore the "hard problem" of consciousness, discussing why science struggles to explain subjective experience and how psychedelics can reveal the nature of reality. Pollan also challenges the assumption that thinking is verbal, noting that many people think in images or unsymbolized abstractions.

Topics discussed

Sponsors and show introduction Introduction to Michael Pollan and his new book The hard problem of consciousness and why we aren't zombies The paradox of studying consciousness and the limits of science Metaphysical alternatives: Panpsychism and the view from nowhere Inner monologue vs. unsymbolized thought: Russell Hurlburt's research Pre-verbal thinking and the role of the unconscious Why we care about consciousness: Curiosity and social media Psychedelics and the nature of conscious experience The hypothesis of plant consciousness and sensory perception Reality as a controlled hallucination and the role of imagination Plant intelligence: Mazes, communication, and time perception Bioelectric fields, regeneration, and plant anesthesia Do plants feel pain? Ethical considerations for eating plants Moral consideration for animals and the social contract Feelings vs. thoughts: The embodied origin of consciousness The brain is not a computer: Hardware vs. software metaphor AI consciousness: Moral dilemmas and the risk of new slavery The Copernican shift: AI and the expansion of consciousness AI art, empathy, and the loss of human friction Show outro and contact information
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