Short Wave Short Wave

How should we decide who, or what, is conscious?

Jul 13, 2026 · 13m

Summary

This Shortwave episode explores the scientific challenge of measuring consciousness, particularly in patients with severe brain injuries. Hosts discuss Adrian Owen’s “tennis test,” which uses brain scans to detect awareness in vegetative states, and Marcello Massimini’s method of stimulating the brain to measure its complex responses. The conversation highlights how these emerging tools could transform medical care and raise profound ethical questions about the moral status of humans, animals, and AI.

Topics discussed

Amazon Health AI ad Intro: Tech Camp series and consciousness topic Adrian Owen's tennis imagination test for vegetative patients Defining consciousness and its spectrum TMS-EEG: Measuring brain complexity with magnets Combining tests and current medical limitations Ethical implications for fetuses, animals, and AI Outro and credits Ads for Mint Mobile, Amazon Health, and Schwab
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