Science Friday Science Friday

Use of herbicide linked to Parkinson's is on the rise in the US

May 20, 2026 · 12m

Summary

Environmental reporter Delaney Nolan discusses a Mississippi plant leaking massive amounts of the toxic herbicide paraquat into the air, coinciding with high local Parkinson’s rates. Epidemiologist Dr. Beata Ritz explains the biological link between paraquat and Parkinson’s, noting that inhalation allows the toxin to bypass the blood-brain barrier. The episode highlights the chemical’s ban in over 70 countries and Vermont’s move to become the first U.S. state to prohibit it.

Topics discussed

Sponsors: MathWorks and Progressive Insurance Introduction to paraquat and the Mississippi plant The Waynesboro facility and paraquat repackaging Massive fugitive emissions reported by the plant Legality of emissions and regulatory gaps Elevated Parkinson's rates in Wayne County Biological link between paraquat and Parkinson's Oxidative stress and cellular damage mechanisms Definitive study on exposure and risk doubling Inhalation risks and the olfactory pathway to the brain Vermont's ban and call for US regulation
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