PBS Space Time PBS Space Time

Will Wormholes Allow Fast Interstellar Travel?

Sep 17, 2026 · 23m

Summary

This episode explores the history and physics of wormholes, tracing their origin from the Schwarzschild solution to the Einstein-Rosen bridge. It explains why standard black hole wormholes are non-traversable and how Kip Thorne’s work on exotic matter enabled the concept of traversable shortcuts, as popularized in Carl Sagan’s *Contact*. The discussion covers the causal paradoxes such structures create, the potential role of spacetime foam, and the ER=EPR conjecture linking wormholes to quantum entanglement.

Topics discussed

Sponsors: LinkedIn and Uber Eats Introduction to wormholes and their history Schwarzschild and Flamm's discovery of the funnel Einstein-Rosen bridge and particle theory Wheeler and Fuller: Causality and time travel Embedding diagrams and the 3D wormhole structure Kruskal-Szekeres diagram and light cones Wormhole evolution and non-traversability Kip Thorne and the physics of Contact Designing traversable wormholes and geometry Exotic matter and negative energy density Casimir effect and Visser's safe geometries Chronology protection and rotating black holes Sponsors and rotating black hole interiors Spacetime foam and quantum wormholes ER=EPR conjecture and upcoming live stream Listener Q&A: Fermi bubbles and interstellar medium Sponsors: SVB/1st Citizens and Anthropic
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