PBS Space Time PBS Space Time

Can We Propel THE SUN?

Oct 23, 2026 · 17m

Summary

This episode explores the theoretical physics of stellar engines, which would allow a Type II civilization to move the Sun and its planetary system through the galaxy. The host details concepts like the Shkadov thruster, which uses a giant mirror to redirect solar radiation, and the more powerful Kaplan thruster, which harnesses solar wind for fusion propulsion. While these technologies could help avoid cosmic hazards or extend a star's lifespan, they remain centuries away from feasibility.

Topics discussed

Introduction: The concept of moving the Sun Physics basics: Newton's laws and stellar propulsion Fritz Zwicky's 1961 particle accelerator proposal The Shkadov thruster: Using light momentum Practicality: Acceleration limits and galactic orbits The Kaplan thruster: Fusion-powered stellar engine High-speed travel: Reaching 10% of light speed Detecting other civilizations via stellar engines Feasibility and current priorities for humanity Outro: YouTube algorithm support request
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