PBS Space Time PBS Space Time

The Most Significant Satellite You've (Probably) Never Heard Of

Oct 29, 2026 · 19m

Summary

This episode explores NASA's Orbiting Carbon Observatory (OCO) program, which maps global carbon dioxide levels and, unexpectedly, detects plant photosynthesis to monitor vegetation health. The host highlights how OCO data improves crop yield predictions and drought forecasting, offering significant economic and security benefits. However, the episode warns that the White House has proposed zeroing out the OCO budget for 2025, threatening to shut down these critical Earth-observing capabilities.

Topics discussed

Sponsor: LinkedIn Hiring Pro Sponsor: Google Chrome and Gemini Introduction: Watching Earth from Space Merch: Sir Roger Penrose Birthday Pin The Pale Blue Dot and looking inward History of the OCO Program and Launches OCO Satellite Orbits and Specifications How OCO Measures Atmospheric CO2 Mapping CO2 Density and Sources Sponsor: LinkedIn Career Insights Sponsor: Google Chrome and Gemini Sponsor: Valentino Born in Roma Fragrances Unexpected Ability: Seeing Plants Breathe Applications: Drought Prediction and Health Flash Droughts and Vegetation Response Crop Yield Prediction and Economic Impact Geopolitical and Strategic Importance of OCO Sponsor: LinkedIn Hiring Pro Sponsors: Chrome, Valentino, and Kuvasier Budget Cuts and Threat of Mission Closeout Future Plans and Data Continuity Concerns Conclusion: The Value of OCO and Sagan Sponsor: Delete Me Data Privacy Sponsors: LinkedIn, Kuvasier, and McDonald's
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