PBS Space Time PBS Space Time

Mapping the Multiverse

Oct 30, 2026 · 22m

Summary

This episode explores the interior of a rotating Kerr black hole using maximally extended Penrose diagrams to map a theoretical multiverse. The host details how the ring singularity acts as a portal to new universes and enables time travel via closed timelike curves, while also explaining the mass inflation instability that likely destroys these structures. The segment concludes with a Q&A addressing the Michelson-Morley experiment, the cosmic microwave background rest frame, and viewer corrections regarding mathematical notation.

Topics discussed

Sponsor: LinkedIn Ads Sponsor: Google Chrome and Gemini Introduction to the Kerr spacetime map Recap: Approaching the event horizon Defining Schwarzschild vs. rotating black holes The Kerr metric and centrifugal effects The ergosphere and distorted horizon How to read the Penrose diagram Crossing the outer horizon and inner horizon The ring singularity and interior freedom Sponsor: LinkedIn Hiring Pro Sponsor: Google Chrome and Gemini Sponsor: Cuvasier Cognac Exploring the second ergosphere Geodesics and the anti-gravitational ring The portal, naked singularity, and time travel Ejection through the white hole Sponsor: LinkedIn Hiring Pro Sponsor: Google Chrome and Gemini Sponsor: Cuvasier Cognac The infinite chain of universes Mass inflation and inner horizon instability Comparison with Reissner-Nordstrom black holes Conclusion: Traveling the multiverse Q&A: Future of physics and Michelson-Morley Sponsor: LinkedIn Hiring Pro Sponsor: Google Chrome and Gemini Sponsor: Cuvasier Cognac Q&A: High-velocity Michelson-Morley experiments Q&A: Precision tests of light speed Q&A: Clarifying infinite density math Q&A: Quintessence etymology and nerd culture Sponsor: Cuvasier Cognac Sponsor: Bose Audio Sponsor: Blackstone Podcast
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