PBS Space Time PBS Space Time

The Cosmic Dark Ages

Oct 24, 2026 · 20m

Summary

This episode explores the cosmic dark ages, the period between the formation of the first atoms and the ignition of the first stars. The host explains how scientists use 21-centimeter radio signals and the Gunn-Peterson trough in distant quasar spectra to trace the timeline of reionization. The discussion also covers the formation of the first massive stars and supermassive black holes, concluding with a brief segment on quantum encryption and post-quantum security protocols.

Topics discussed

Payday Candy Bar Ad Workday and ExpressVPN Sponsors Introduction to the Cosmic Dark Ages Recombination and the Formation of Atoms First Stars, Supernovae, and Reionization Expansion of the Universe During Dark Ages Sponsors: Payday, Workday, Subaru 21cm Radiation and Detecting First Stars Quasars and Supermassive Black Holes Lyman-Alpha Absorption and Reionization Progress Sponsors: Payday, Workday, Subaru Gunn-Peterson Trough and Lyman-Alpha Forest Future Radio Telescopes and Stelliferous Era ExpressVPN Sponsor Segment Quantum Encryption and Post-Quantum Security Sponsors and Quantum Internet Discussion Listener Mail and LinkedIn Ad Kuvasier Cognac Ad
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