Are there Infinite Versions of You?
Sep 17, 2026 · 21m
Summary
This PBS Space Time episode explores whether an infinite universe guarantees infinite copies of everything, including you, using the infinite monkey theorem as a conceptual starting point. The host argues that finite possible starting conditions and the Bekenstein bound imply that identical regions must repeat infinitely, though this depends on the universe actually being infinite. The segment concludes with a Q&A addressing the lack of analytical solutions in general relativity for the three-body problem and clarifying the spaceless, timeless nature of S-matrix scattering in quantum field …
Topics discussed
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Introduction: The possibility of an infinite universe
The Infinite Monkey Theorem explained
Applying the theorem to cosmic regions
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Infinite repetitions and variations of you
Limitations: What an infinite universe does not contain
Defining identical starting conditions for regions
Role of physical laws and constants in repetition
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Constraints on particle properties and vacuum energy
Quantum randomness and the Bekenstein bound
Calculating maximum configurations of the universe
Testability of an infinite universe hypothesis
The real monkey typing experiment results
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Conclusion on infinite versions of you
Q&A: Analytical solutions to the 3-body problem
Q&A: Euler and Lagrange 3-body configurations
Q&A: Spaceless timeless scattering in S-matrix theory
Corrections: S-matrix channels and Principia pronunciation
Q&A: Quantum Lego dynamics and interpretations
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