On Point with Meghna Chakrabarti On Point with Meghna Chakrabarti

Min Jin Lee's new novel asks: Is education worth sacrificing for?

Oct 30, 2026 · 45m

Summary

Acclaimed author Min Jin Lee discusses her new novel, American Hagwon, which explores the intense culture of Korean private tutoring and the 1997 Asian financial crisis. Lee reflects on her own immigrant childhood, the societal pressure of the "education arms race," and how her work uses social realism to foster empathy. She also shares insights into her writing process, explaining how her opening lines serve as thesis statements that address modern anxieties about shifting social rules and generational aspirations.

Topics discussed

Sponsorships and show introduction Introduction to Min Jin Lee and American Hagwon Defining hagwons and their prevalence in Korea Education as a sacrosanct value in the diaspora Inside hagwons: types, locations, and costs The downsides and emotional toll of hagwon culture The shadow education system and the arms race Financial sacrifice and class diversity in the diaspora Sponsor break and return to the show The Coe family and the 1997 Asian financial crisis Lee's personal history: immigration and early life Parental dignity and work ethic in America Childhood independence and mother's view on education The family photograph and motivations for immigration Reading from the novel: Pastor Kim's sermon on idolatry Worshiping status and the fear behind sacrifice Korea's success, compressed modernity, and low birth rates Sponsor breaks for Is Business Broken and Anthropic The power of novels to create empathy and understanding Reading classics and how novels change the brain Writing process: thesis, research, and social anxiety Questioning the ethos of sacrifice for education Maslow's hierarchy and the immigrant journey Character development and the value of new frameworks Preview of next episode and final sponsorships
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