President Trump signed an executive order to reduce childhood vaccine recommendations, sparking legal and public health debates. Meanwhile, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth renamed Joint Base Charleston for the late Senator Lindsey Graham. Primary elections proceeded in six states, while record-breaking July heat fueled wildfires in the West and a state of emergency in Nevada. Internationally, Colombia faced aftershocks from a major earthquake, Chinese courts ruled on AI displacements, and Asian stocks rose amid US-Iran tensions.