This episode examines why major AI products like Apple’s Siri and Meta’s Muse are delayed in the EU due to strict data protection and interoperability regulations. Max von Toon, director of the Open Markets Institute Europe, argues that these rules are a reasonable "safety test" akin to vaccines, supported by strong public opinion. He refutes claims that regulation stifles innovation, attributing Europe’s tech lag to market fragmentation rather than compliance costs. Von Toon also defends precautionary regulation in the face of emerging AI risks, suggesting a balance between market growth a…