Lexicon Valley Lexicon Valley

Here's to You Mrs. Malaprop

Nov 10, 2026 · 32m

Summary

Hosts Mike Volo and Bob Garfield discuss the linguistic phenomenon of malapropisms, distinguishing them from other speech errors like spoonerisms and blends. They analyze research by David Fay and Ann Cutler, which reveals that true malapropisms typically involve words with identical syllable counts and stress patterns, suggesting our mental lexicon is organized primarily for comprehension rather than speech production. The episode also features a 2012 segment where the hosts examine contrived examples from Garfield’s novel *Bedfellows* and the famous "inequities" slip in *Pulp Fiction*.

Topics discussed

Introduction and the physiology vs. anatomy correction Defining malapropisms and Yogi Berra examples Clip: Bob Garfield discusses his novel Bedfellows Malapropisms in fiction and listener submissions Distinguishing malapropisms from other speech errors Sponsor: Uncommon Goods holiday gifts Sponsor: IM8 nutritional supplements Defining true malapropisms and the origin of the term Linguistic characteristics of real malapropisms Analyzing the accuracy of malapropisms in Bedfellows Malapropisms as knowledge errors vs. speech errors Real-life examples of perfect malapropisms Why linguists study speech errors and the 600ms window The mental lexicon and word retrieval mechanisms Why mental dictionaries are optimized for listening The 'Inequities' malapropism in Pulp Fiction Common words in malapropisms and advice for writers Outro and sponsor reads
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