In The Dark In The Dark

The Journey, Episode 3: The Industry

Sep 29, 2026 · 58m

Summary

This episode investigates the unregulated U.S. surrogacy industry through the case of Sylvia and Guojun, who used multiple agencies to have over twenty children before being arrested for child abuse. Reporter Ava Kaufman interviews surrogates and a former agency coordinator who reveal how the couple misled providers about their marital status and family size. The story highlights the lack of federal oversight and background checks for intended parents, exposing systemic loopholes that allowed the couple to continue recruiting surrogates even after previous children were placed in foster care.

Topics discussed

Introduction and New Yorker subscription promo Surrogates describe abuse and surveillance by intended parents Olympia's decision to carry twins for an unknown client The birth of the twins and the parents' disappearance Episode 3 introduction and overview of BabyTree agency Rise of wealthy Chinese clients and Guojun's false profile Amber's experience and the identity of the 'assistant' Children in foster care and surrogates questioning agency fault Rebecca Hernandez reveals internal red flags at BabyTree The twins' NICU crisis and the couple's departure Lack of federal regulation and comparison to adoption Differences between surrogacy and adoption legal frameworks SEEDS organization and the limits of self-regulation Industry defense and fears of over-regulation Media coverage of surrogacy scandals and ongoing risks Sylvia and Guojun return to BabyTree for more surrogates Interview with Patrick Yu on his knowledge of the couple Yu admits to cutting corners and ignoring red flags Elizabeth's pregnancy and the couple's continued deception Credits and promotional segments for other shows
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