Taxes and Tariffs in Middle-earth - LOTR
Summary
Robert explores the interconnected economic systems of Middle-earth, examining how geography, isolationism, and Sauron's war machine shaped trade between kingdoms like Gondor, the Shire, and the dwarven realms. The episode analyzes specific impacts, such as Smaug's destruction of Dale and the limited social mobility inherent in hereditary dynasties. Ultimately, it argues that while Tolkien did not explicitly design these structures, his intricate world-building naturally produced a complex patchwork of diverse economic models.
Topics discussed
Sponsorships and episode introduction
Context: Isolationism and the wider economy
Smaug's economic impact on Dale and Erebor
Trade routes, tolls, and currency systems
Geographical barriers and limited travel
Sauron's command economy and tributary lands
War, defense spending, and trade limitations
Hereditary dynasties and lack of social mobility
Conclusion: The patchwork of Middle-earth economies
Closing sponsorships
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