Géopolitique Géopolitique

Utiliser le mot “génocide” pour qualifier la situation à Gaza ou non ?

Oct 9, 2026 · 3m

Summary

Nicolas Poincaré examines whether the term "genocide" is legally and linguistically appropriate for the situation in Gaza, noting that the International Court of Justice has not yet ruled on the merits. The segment traces the term's history from Raphael Lemkin to the 1948 UN Convention, highlighting the debate over its broad definition versus the risk of diluting unique historical events like the Holocaust. Historian Jean-Pierre Filiou is cited for describing the crisis as "crimes against humanity" and "war crimes" based on ICC charges against Israeli leaders, rather than using the conteste…

Topics discussed

Introduction: The debate on using the word genocide The political and linguistic controversy surrounding the term Historical origins of the term and the role of the ICJ Legal definitions and arguments for applying the term to Gaza Counter-arguments: Consistency with other conflicts and the uniqueness of the Shoah Historian Jean-Pierre Filiou's perspective and ICC charges
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