Fresh Air Fresh Air

Looney Tunes animator Chuck Jones / Remembering singer Cassandra Wilson

Sep 18, 2026 · 46m

Summary

Terry Gross salutes the film Coyote vs. Acme and the Looney Tunes legacy with a 1989 interview featuring animator Chuck Jones, who discusses character development and the studio’s creative culture. The episode also honors jazz singer Cassandra Wilson, who recently passed away, through a retrospective by historian Kevin Whitehead and an archival interview where she explores her unique vocal style. Additionally, film critic Justin Chang reviews Bong Joon-ho’s monster movie Hope, and the show previews upcoming segments on Rhiannon Giddens and the midterm elections.

Topics discussed

Sponsor and introduction to Looney Tunes History of Looney Tunes and Chuck Jones Discussion on cartoon violence and anarchy The Wile E. Coyote and Road Runner dynamic Coyote vs. Acme film and ACME company Box office performance of Coyote vs. Acme Origin of the ACME mail-order gag Duck Amuck and meta-cartoon concepts Chuck Jones on directing Daffy Duck Character traits of Daffy and Bugs Bunny Why Daffy Duck fits the meta-narrative Daffy Duck's courage and character depth The 'Yes Session' creative process Working with voice actor Mel Blanc Advantages of using animal characters Rules of the cartoon universe Specific rules for Road Runner and Coyote Character motivations and moral codes Dealing with producer restrictions Editing glitches and film inspection TV censorship of classic cartoons Conclusion of Chuck Jones interview Clip from Duck Amuck Transition to Cassandra Wilson segment Sponsors and introduction to Cassandra Wilson Cassandra Wilson's early career and influences Early recordings and Skylark Move to New York and Circle of Progressives Musical style and influences Vocal range and interpretation style Blue Skies album and jazz success 1990s experimentation and genre blending Country blues and radio pop covers Later career and Billie Holiday covers Sponsors and transition to interview Introduction to Cassandra Wilson interview Learning to sing and technical accuracy Preference for original material over standards Interpreting 'Let Us Face the Music and Dance' Performance of 'Let Us Face the Music and Dance' Understanding lyrics and nonsensical words Scat singing and improvisation Opinions on singing standards Reputation of standards and singer distrust Functioning as a musician in a group Sponsors and transition to film review Sponsors and introduction to Bong Joon-ho Bong Joon-ho's filmography and style Review of the film 'Hope' Building tension and suspense in 'Hope' Action sequences and western elements Hollywood actors and CGI commentary Conclusion of 'Hope' review Fresh Air credits and social media Sponsor: Charles Schwab Promo for NPR Politics Podcast
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