Fresh Air Fresh Air

Global power, rivalry, and A.I.; a preview of the U.S./China summit

Sep 23, 2026 · 46m

Summary

Fresh Air host Terry Gross interviews Rush Doshi to analyze the upcoming Trump-Xi summit, focusing on US-China tensions over AI, cybersecurity, and Taiwan. Doshi explains how China’s leverage over rare earth minerals and its advanced cyber capabilities have shifted the power dynamic, while also discussing the critical role of Taiwan in the global AI supply chain. The conversation highlights the differing national security priorities of both nations and the complex geopolitical risks surrounding the ongoing conflict in Iran.

Topics discussed

Intro: Music of the universe and intuitive science Context: China, Taiwan, and the US-China summit Interview intro: Rush Doshi on Trump and Xi dynamics Tariffs and rare earths: How Xi was pushed into a corner US policy shift and unused leverage tools Summit expectations: Pageantry over substance Cybersecurity: China's prepositioning of malware AI regulation: US vs China approaches The AI race: US lead and Chinese model distillation Why winning the AI race matters for both nations Chip restrictions and China's semiconductor push Strategic stalemate and the rare earths standoff Ad break and show promotion Potential AI treaties and trust deficits Taiwan's role in global tech supply chains US arms sales to Taiwan and the Taiwan Relations Act Ad break and show promotion China's role in the Iran conflict and oil markets Strategic opportunity and China's oil stockpiles Rare earth regulations and global manufacturing shift Ad break and show promotion Summit logistics: Ceremony, face, and risk management Outro and upcoming episode preview
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