Essay und Diskurs Essay und Diskurs

Erzählen gegen den Untergang - Scheherazades Kunst und die Kraft der Fiktionen in Zeiten der Bedrohung

Aug 16, 2026 · 41m

Summary

Samira El-Uassil explores the power of storytelling as a survival tool in times of crisis, using Scheherazade from *One Thousand and One Nights* as a central metaphor. She examines how narratives help humans process threats like climate change and war, while critiquing how modern algorithms and conspiracy theories exploit our need for simple stories. The essay argues that complex, empathetic fiction can counteract polarization and foster understanding, ultimately delaying despair and keeping future possibilities open.

Topics discussed

Scheherazade's strategy: delaying execution through storytelling Scheherazade as a universal metaphor for modern survival The crisis of narrative: why stories feel overwhelming Homo narrans: humans as storytelling animals Evolutionary roots: art, ornament, and information storage Survival by Fiction: narrative as a cognitive tool The Age of Narrative: irony of the story-saturated era Byung-Chul Han: the crisis of narration and narrative emptiness Modern threats: war, climate, and AI-generated disinformation Jonathan Gottschall: stories as humanity's essential poison The need for conflict: protagonists, antagonists, and egoism Moral monitoring: why we enjoy punishment and justice Conspiracy theories as high-quality literary narratives The climate crisis as a hyperobject: incompatible with story The limits of the Hero's Journey for systemic problems Corporate narratives: individual responsibility and false hope Authoritarian narratives: King Shahryar and radicalization Narrative homelessness and the appeal of conspiracy Scheherazade's method: nested stories and perspective shifts Empathy through fiction: the Will & Grace and Holocaust effects Stories as shelters: processing trauma and violence Lockdowns and the need for a 'Draußen' (outside) for fiction The crisis of listening: ignored voices and algorithmic bias Open endings: deferring the end to keep the future alive
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