Empire: World History Empire: World History

388. Viking Mythology: Thor, Ragnarok, & Jesus Christ (Ep 6)

Aug 19, 2026 · 47m

Summary

Hosts Anita Anand and William Durrant join guest Eleanor Barraclough to explore the cultural and religious syncretism between Norse paganism and Christianity in 10th-century Britain. They analyze artifacts like the Gosforth Cross, which blends Christian imagery with Norse myths of Ragnarok, illustrating how communities negotiated these belief systems. The discussion covers Norse shamanic practices, the influence of Sami traditions, and the enduring legacy of Viking culture in medieval English art and language.

Topics discussed

Introduction and sponsor message The Gosforth Cross and Norse-Christian imagery Ragnarok, Yggdrasil, and the Nine Worlds Odin's sacrifice and theological parallels Christianization strategies and Thor's hammer pendants Viking artifacts and cultural mixing in Yorkshire Sources of Norse mythology: Snorri and the Eddas Promotion of live podcast events Norse shamanism, Seidr, and the Völva Connections between Norse and Sami shamanic traditions Freyr, fertility, and gender fluidity in Norse myth Magic in Britain, the Hebrides, and Iceland Syncretism on crosses and the limits of historical knowledge The Tostig sundial and conclusion
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