The Fire That Changed New York
Summary
Host Don Wildman and author David Conrad Perez discuss the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire, which killed 146 workers and exposed dangerous labor conditions. They explore the subsequent rise of labor unions, the pivotal roles of Rose Schneiderman and Frances Perkins, and the resulting passage of over 40 new safety laws. The episode also highlights how the tragedy spurred modern charity while the factory owners escaped justice.
Topics discussed
Introduction and History Hit subscription promo
Overview of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire
The shirtwaist industry and immigrant labor force
Harsh working conditions and locked doors
The fire breaks out and firefighters arrive
Chaos, failed escapes, and the death toll
Pre-fire union struggles and the 1909 strike
Media coverage and the rise of modern charity
Rose Schneiderman and the labor movement
Frances Perkins and the Factory Investigating Commission
New labor laws and influence on FDR
The acquittal of owners Blank and Harris
Adolph Ochs and the New York Times' role
Legacy, anonymous victims, and book promotion
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